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How
to Deal with Bad Credit
The worst finally happens. You ran into a few financial roadblocks,
and now you find yourself with a so-so credit history. You were
looking forward to purchasing your first house soon. Is that dream
now far out of your reach?
Depending on your individual circumstances and credit infractions,
the great American dream isn't impossible, but most certainly your
hunt for low rates and great terms will be more difficult but not
impossible.
According to Nolo.com, the average time required
to rebuild one's credit to the point at which you can be accepted
for a major credit card or loan is about two years.
Rebuilding your credit in order to obtain a mortgage
is another matter. The average period required to reach that point,
according to Nolo.com, is four years.
If you have done serious damage to your credit history it can take
some time before it is cleared up. Most negative information will
stay in your credit record for seven years. Bankruptcies can hang
around for 10.
Even though bankruptcies remain on credit files for up to 10 years,
many people who have had bankruptcies can get mortgages in less
than a decade. With the re-building of good credit, two or three
years is a reasonable wait, perhaps one year in worst case senarios.
But most people don't go bankrupt. Instead, they have a few dings
on their credit history. If that's you, here are some ideas which
may be helpful. Interested in Free Debt
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Your goal should be to stress the positives in your credit history.
Review your Credit
Report thoroughly to make sure it's accurate. Are all items
timely? Factually correct? If not, contact the credit reporting
agency and ask them to remove such items. Upon receipt of your request
they usually have 30 days to remove the item or respond. Because
of the 30 day time-period, it's best to send letters by certified
mail with a return receipt requested.
It
can help to provide supporting documents to substantiate your claims.
Send copies, not originals, to your credit bureau. Such documents
typically include detailed account statements and balances and canceled
checks that will verify on-time payments.
How
can you re-build your credit?
Pay
all bills in a full and timely manner - especially rents and mortgages.
If you've remained in your present apartment for a few years and
have never failed to turn in your rent on the first day of each
month, that's a point in your favor.
A strong employment history, too, bodes well for
you. Remaining with the same field with a record of income growth
is certainly to your advantage.
If you can evolve long-term relationships with creditors
that can help establish a positive perception.
Your Credit
Report may be missing vital data as your home address, your
telephone number and your date of birth - or it could have you confused
with someone else. Read your report thoroughly, and address any
missing or incorrect items as soon as possible.
There's no penalty to speaking
with lenders and trying to obtain credit approval faster. Lenders
will want to look at the individual facts and circumstances associated
with your situation - did you have a generally good credit history
in the past? Was there an event beyond your control which result
in financial problems, such as medical bills, a car wreck or a company
downsizing? After your credit problems, have you been re-building?
To re-build credit, start small
- perhaps a gasoline credit card or one for a department store.
Pay fast and completely as the bills come in. Build up credit lines
and credit histories.
Limit yourself to two or three
major cards. It's actually advisable to keep two cards if you can
because you're diversifying your credit history while further proving
your ability to pay off debt.
By all means, however, you don't want to start filling
your wallet with major credit cards. First of all, the obvious reason:
It's much too tempting to overuse them; and second, using too many
cards could raise yet another red flag at precisely the time when
you want to avoid any more questions in your credit history. Limit
yourself - you can stick to one major "all-purpose" card,
along with one department store card then add a bank card and one
gasoline card if you'd like. Don't feel obligated to use them frequently
just because you have them in your wallet. Use them on occasion.
Then make your payments in full and on time so as to avoid interest
charges.
Should your application for credit be rejected for
any reason, you should consider a couple of options. Some credit
card companies offer consumers a secure credit card provided they
deposit a sum of money into a savings account. Consumers are then
issued a card with a credit limit equal to the sum in the savings
account. You may also wish to consider finding a co-signer for a
major credit card.
Quicken.com warns consumers
of high-priced "fix your credit quickly" clinics that
promise financial redemption in exchange for a fee. "Although
some consumers pay credit clinics hundreds or even thousands of
dollars to 'fix' their Credit
Reports, only time can improve bad credit," the site advises.
"The key fact: There is nothing a credit repair clinic can
legally do to fix a credit report that you can't do yourself for
free."
Rebuilding your credit requires time, patience and
vigilance, but the rewards are well worth it. Interested
in Free Debt Consolidation? click
here
Click
here for your free
credit report and find out today if
your personal credit report contains mistakes!
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